What is this metric used for?
The Geographic Protection allows you to see which countries have activity around the technology you are evaluating.
By analyzing the protected countries of patent families, you can visualize the main markets where there is activity around the technology. Moreover, you will identify areas where the technology is exploding and where it is not present or reclining. Areas free from exploitation will appear.
Furthermore, most companies file their first patent filings where their R&D is carried out. The analysis of these first filings makes it very easy to identify the key countries in terms of research and thus where it will be important to protect well through patent filings.
How is the graphic build?
The graph above associates the volumes of protected patents (and still in force) by country over the last 10 years on one hand, and first applications on the other. The graph shows the first 5 countries.
The graph below includes: